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Sunday, February 22, 2009

Obama's intimate relationship with the Bush & co. criminals

Well, if you've been reading the real news, you know that Obama doesn't want to be bothered pursuing Rove, Bush, and Cheney et al. for criminal behavior. Here are two reports that should make Obama fans sick to their stomachs. Really. One should wonder why Obama's so opposed to bring felons to justice. Sounds familiar.

Bush Lawyer, DOJ Working to Cut a Deal Over Rove's Testimony
Written by Jason Leopold
Thursday, 19 February 2009 17:07

By Jason Leopold

The Justice Department and White House lawyers are engaged in intense negotiations with attorneys for George W. Bush and three of his former advisers over demands that they testify before Congress and turn over documents about their alleged roles in the firings of nine U.S. Attorneys in 2006, according to court papers filed Thursday, lawmakers who serve on the House Judiciary Committee, and the House Counsel.

It’s unclear how negotiations are shaping up, but White House Counsel Gregory Craig, Bush’s lawyer Emmett Flood and House Counsel Irv Nathan indicated they may soon reach some sort of deal that will see former Bush adviser Karl Rove testify before the House Judiciary Committee, whose chairman issued a third subpoena to him this week. Whether Rove will testify about the U.S. Attorney firings is unknown and whether he was offered a deal of sorts in exchange for his testimony is a possibility, lawmakers knowledgeable about the talks said.

Recently, Rove’s attorney, Robert Luskin, told House Judiciary Committee Chairman John Conyers that Rove would testify about the alleged political prosecution of former Alabama Gov. Don Siegelman but the not the firings about the federal prosecutors. Conyers rejected that offer in writing and subpoenaed Rove to appear before the Judiciary Committee for a deposition Monday.

Additionally, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit ordered the Obama administration to file legal briefs by Feb. 25 stating whether it intended to back Bush’s extraordinary claims of executive privilege involving the testimony of two other advisers, ex-White House Counsel Harriet Miers and former Chief of Staff Josh Bolten, who were held in contempt of Congress last year for refusing to testify about the U.S. Attorney firings.

Democrats in Congress have been seeking testimony from Miers and Bolten about the Bush administration’s firing of nine U.S. Attorneys in 2006. To stymie the investigation, Bush barred the witnesses from cooperating and asserted a broad claim of executive privilege.

Before leaving office, Bush insisted that his executive privilege extended into his post-presidency. Now, Obama’s Justice Department has become a third player in the negotiations, faced with conflicting interests – Obama’s statements during the campaign that Bush had overreached in his privilege claims while not wanting to undermine the Office of the President.

Last week, the DOJ asked the appeals court to delay until March 4 a deadline for the Obama administration to file legal briefs while negotiations played out. The appeals court formally rejected that request Thursday.

The appeals court balked at pleas by Acting Assistant Attorney General Michael Hertz to allow the administration more time to negotiate a settlement due to “complicated and time consuming discussions” involving “sensitive separation-of-powers questions presented in this appeal.”

The Justice Department filed a motion requesting the appeals court reconsider it's decision and allow the full two-week delay it sought.

“The inauguration of a new President has altered the dynamics of this case and created new opportunities for compromise rather than litigation. At the same time, there is now an additional interested party—the former President—whose views should be considered,” the DOJ's motion says, in language identical to what they submitted to the court last week when it asked for the delay. “Negotiations are now ongoing,” they said, adding, “these tripartite discussions have been complicated and time consuming.”

If a deal is not reached by Wednesday and the Justice Department fails to file a brief stating its position the appeals court indicated it may press ahead with sanctions against the Justice Department.

Craig, the White House counsel, issued a statement last week stating that Obama has encouraged all sides to enter into a settlement and avoid a prolonged legal battle.

"The President is very sympathetic to those who want to find out what happened," Craig said. "But he is also mindful as President of the United States not to do anything that would undermine or weaken the institution of the presidency. So, for that reason, he is urging both sides of this to settle."

Obama’s position suggests he may support some form of executive privilege as asserted by ex-President Bush over Rove’s testimony. On the campaign trail he said

The settlement talks also include whether internal White House documents, such as e-mails, held by Bolten and Miers will be turned over to Congress.

Bad-Faith Negotiations

Last year, similar talks between Congress and the Bush administration over Bolten’s and Miers’s testimony were attempted. Then-White House Counsel Fred Fielding wrote to Conyers requesting a meeting, saying the White House was interested in working “cooperatively to resolve these issues.”

However, the talks proved fruitless and Nathan, the House counsel, characterized the negotiations as "completely useless."

"We have not found willing partners on the other side of the table," Nathan said in federal court hearing last year. "We're being dunced around here."

U.S. District Judge John Bates, a Bush appointee, agreed that the White House was not negotiating in good faith and was simply trying to run out the clock.

“Had the litigants indicated that a negotiated solution was foreseeable in the near future, the Court may have stayed its hand in the hope that further intervention in this dispute by the Article III branch [the Judiciary] would not be necessary,” Bates wrote.

Under a Democratic administration, negotiations may end up being more acceptable to Democrats in Congress. But thus far, Conyers does not appear to be satisfied with the direction of the negotiations – and Obama could come under criticism for supporting continued Bush secrecy.

During Campaign 2008, Obama said Bush was overreaching with his claims of executive privilege. Then, on his first full day in office, Obama signed an executive order reining in the power of former presidents to keep their historical records secret.

Obama directed the National Archives and Records Administration to consult with the Justice Department and White House counsel "concerning the Archivist's determination as to whether to honor the former President's claim of privilege or instead to disclose the presidential records notwithstanding the claim of privilege."

Now, however, Obama’s Justice Department is pushing Congress to reach some accommodation with the Bush administration’s executive privilege claims.


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Obama's DOJ Quietly Sought Dismissal of Missing E-Mails Lawsuit
Written by Jason Leopold
Friday, 20 February 2009 22:21

By Jason Leopold

One day after he was sworn in as President of the United States and in the same week signing executive orders ushering in a new era of government transparency, Barack Obama’s Justice Department quietly filed a motion in federal court to dismiss a long-running lawsuit that sought to force the Bush administration to recover as many as 15 million missing White House e-mails.

In a legal briefs filed Jan. 21, the Justice Department admitted that a secretive restoration process implemented during George W. Bush’s last months in office was still incomplete, and that a bulk of the e-mails sent between 2003 and 2005 were deleted from servers in the Executive Office of the President and unrecoverable. The missing e-mails cover a time-frame that included the lead up to the Iraq war, a lawsuit involving the identities of individuals and corporations who advised Dick Cheney on energy policy and the leak by White House officials of covert CIA operative Valerie Plame’s identity.

But despite it all, the newly minted Obama administration said in court papers that the issue revolving around the missing e-mails is “moot” because some steps, however incomplete, have been taken by the Bush White House to preserve and restore missing e-mails, even though the work has been conducted under the cover of secrecy by an unknown outside contractor hired by Bush administration officials.

Now, one month after the Justice Department filed it’s motion to dismiss the lawsuit, the plaintiffs in the case, watchdog group Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington (CREW) and the National Security Archive, the historical project that operates out of George Washington University, have filed their responses to the Justice Department with a District Court judge. CREW and the National Security Archive sued the Bush administration two years ago alleging the White House violated the Presidential Records Act and Federal Records Act by not properly archiving e-mails from 2003 to 2005.

CREW said the Justice Department's motion to dismiss the lawsuit “is yet another gambit in a series of actions designed to avoid transparency and accountability by obscuring the fact the Bush White House did nothing for years about a serious email problem that left a gaping hole in our nation’s history.”

The group said because there has not been an accurate and truthful accounting of how the e-mails went missing in the first place, “we have no assurance the problem will not be repeated.”

“With the recovery process far from complete, defendants want to go no further,” CREW said in court papers filed Friday. “But the claims in this case are not moot, requiring the Court to deny defendants’ motion to dismiss.”

Further, "defendants have cast themselves as the proverbial fox guarding the henhouse door and argue in essence no outside involvement by [National Archives and Records Administration] or the attorney general is necessary because the White House -- the very entity that created the problem in the first place -- is comfortable with its analysis of and remedy for the missing email problem."

In a sharply worded response to the position taken by Obama’s Justice Department, Archive director Tom Balnton said, “President Obama on Day One ordered the government to become more transparent, but the Justice Department apparently never got the message, and that same day tried to dismiss the very litigation that has brought some accountability to the White House e-mail system.”

“Justice could have pulled back from that first misstep but they have not,” Blanton added. “The White House e-mail presents a high-level test of the new Obama openness policies, and so far, the grade is at best an incomplete.”

In a 46-page opposition to the Justice Department’s motion to dismiss filed Friday, the National Security Archive said “as a matter of law, this issue must be resolved on the basis of a full record through summary judgment or a trial on the merits.”

“Defendants’ Second Motion to Dismiss is a last-ditch attempt to keep the facts of this case from seeing the light of day,” the Archive’s court filing says. “This Court has held that the Archive’s Complaint adequately alleges that records are at risk of destruction. The Archive is entitled to develop these allegations and, if it wins on the merits, is entitled to judicial relief compelling the agency action that to this day is still withheld: referral of this matter to the Attorney General.”

In its motion filed Friday, the Archive said the White House “inexplicably selected for restoration e-mails from only a portion of the days that they themselves acknowledge have deleted e-mails; the White House did not conduct an analysis or restoration for the entire period during which emails are alleged to have been deleted; the White House excluded key periods from their analysis and restoration effort allegedly because of the migration from Lotus Notes to Microsoft Exchange; the White House relied on a statistical analysis for its estimation of whether emails were missing that used as a starting point, the quantity of email on the very servers that the White House now acknowledges were incomplete; and the White House has provided no evidence that any of the problems that led to the loss, mislabeling, and misallocation of emails have been corrected.

Six days before Obama’s Justice Department filed a motion to dismiss the lawsuit, Helen Hong, a DOJ attorney, told a federal judge presiding over the case that the White House spent $10 million to locate the e-mails. She claimed the e-mails would be transferred to the National Archives and Records Administration, along with 300 million of other documents in accordance with the Presidential Records Act, immediately after President George W. Bush left office. As such, Hong asked the court to dismiss the case.

Hong's disclosure was made hours after U.S. District Court Judge Henry Kennedy granted an emergency order to the National Security Archive that directed Bush administration officials to immediately search all White House workstations "and to collect and preserve all e-mails sent or received between March 2003 and October 2005.”

Hong had also explained that independent contractors hired by the White House found the missing e-mails by looking through 60,000 disaster backup tapes.

In a mid-January court filing that sought dismissal of the lawsuit, the Justice Department claimed that the 14 million e-mails were never actually "missing," rather the e-mails were simply unaccounted for due to a "flawed and limited" internal review by the Office of Administration in 2005. The documents were retrieved, the Justice Department claims, "through a three-phased email recovery process."

The Justice Department offered up a highly technical explanation in its court filing on why the e-mails were unaccounted for during the internal review four years ago. Previously, Payton and White House press secretary Dana Perino have blamed the loss of the e-mails on the administration’s transition from Lotus Notes to Microsoft Outlook.

"The 2005 review attempted to identify the number of e-mail messages archived in .PST files by various Executive Office of the President (“EOP”) components for dates ranging between January 1, 2003 and August 10, 2005, and concluded that 702 component days between January 1, 2003 and August 10, 2005 had “low” message counts in the EOP email system, including 493 component days had zero message counts," the DOJ's court filing says.

"The [Office of the Chief Information Officer] discovered that the counting tool used for the 2005 review had a message count limit of 32,000 e-mail messages per day in a .PST file. But because large .PST files did contain more than 32,000 messages, the tool used for the 2005 review failed to “count” those messages and attribute them to components for specific days. Moreover, the 2005 review apparently relied on the name of the .PST file to allocate all of the individual e-mail messages contained within a file to the component named in the file.

"As a result of the technical limitations of the 2005 review, 14 million messages that existed in the EOP email system in 2005 were not counted in the 2005 review. Accordingly, the 2005 review presented inaccurate message counts, concluding that approximately 81 million messages existed in the EOP e-mail system in 2005 when, in fact, approximately 95 million e-mail messages were preserved in the EOP e-mail system. Those “14 million” messages were therefore never “missing,” but simply uncounted in the 2005 review."

Obama’s Justice Department appears to have taken the Bush administration on its word that a good faith effort has been made to restore missing e-mails, according to CREW’s 24-page motion arguing against having the case dismissed.

“One day after the Bush administration ended, defendants filed a motion to dismiss that reflects an incredibly cynical and narrow view of defendants’ obligations under the Federal Records Act (“FRA”),” the watchdog group’s court filing says. “According to defendants, because they have taken some action -- no matter how flawed, incomplete or limited -- the first four counts of plaintiffs’ complaints are now moot. Hiding behind technical jargon and theoretical constructs, defendants attempt to obscure three basic facts: we still do not know how many emails are missing; we still do not know the source of the problem that caused emails to be missing in the first place; and we still do not know if the problem has been fixed.

“That is because rather than measure what is missing and compare that to what they have to answer the relevant questions of which emails are missing and why, defendants adopted an approach seemingly designed exclusively to undermine the results of OA’s earlier analysis. Toward that end defendants made certain assumptions not grounded in fact, employed an abstract, highly restrictive theoretical methodology to identify missing emails while ignoring the full inventory of actual emails contained on the backup tapes, and inexplicably decided to restore missing emails from less than 50 percent of the days even the most recent analysis identified as missing significant numbers of emails. Not surprisingly, defendants have not and cannot say they now have a complete set of emails from the Bush presidency.”

Sheila Shadmand, an attorney for the Archive, said she hoped the Obama administration “would give a hard look at whether to allow the defense of the Bush Administration’s loss of millions of White House e-mails to proceed on its current course.”

Despite assurances by Hong that "missing" e-mails have been recovered, David Gewirtz, an expert on e-mail, and the author of the book Where Have All the Emails Gone? has advised the incoming administration of President-elect Barack Obama to treat White House computers left behind "like crime scene evidence."

"What must happen is this: each computer your team finds in the White House and the [Executive Office of the President] must be treated as evidence," Gewirtz wrote in an open letter to Obama in the magazine Outlook Power prior to Obama's swearing in Jan. 20. " Each machine must be cataloged and then removed for forensic examination. Under no circumstances should anyone on your team boot up any of those machines or use them."

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